Illinois Tax Tables for 2026
The 2026 Illinois Tax Tables summarise the state-level rules applied to wages, deductions, credits and taxable income. These tables match the rules used by the Illinois State Tax Calculator 2026.
On This Page
Quick Access Tools
Illinois Tax Tables for 2026
The tables below outline the income tax structure, deduction amounts, state-level credits and payroll-related rules used for Illinois in 2026. Illinois applies a flat income tax to this filing status. All taxable income is taxed at the same rate, with no marginal brackets. This table shows the single rate used in calculations. To understand how flat tax tables differ from progressive systems, see our Tax Tables guide.
Single – Flat Income Tax (2026)
A single flat tax rate applies to all taxable income for Single filers.
| Bracket | Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 and over | 4.95% |
Married filing jointly – Flat Income Tax (2026)
A single flat tax rate applies to all taxable income for Married filing jointly filers.
| Bracket | Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 and over | 4.95% |
Married filing separately – Flat Income Tax (2026)
A single flat tax rate applies to all taxable income for Married filing separately filers.
| Bracket | Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 and over | 4.95% |
Head of household – Flat Income Tax (2026)
A single flat tax rate applies to all taxable income for Head of household filers.
| Bracket | Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 and over | 4.95% |
Widowed – Flat Income Tax (2026)
A single flat tax rate applies to all taxable income for Widowed filers.
| Bracket | Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 and over | 4.95% |
Illinois Standard Deduction(2026)
State-level standard deduction amounts for each filing status.
| Filing Status | Amount |
|---|---|
| Single | $0 |
| Married filing jointly | $0 |
| Married filing separately | $0 |
| Head of household | $0 |
| Widowed | $0 |
Recent Updates – Illinois State Tax
The following summarizes key legislative and administrative changes affecting the 2026/27 Illinois tax year and subsequent filings:
- Flat Income Tax Rate Maintained – The statewide flat income tax remains 4.95% for individual and corporate taxpayers. Proposed rate increases were deferred pending budget review, providing rate stability for 2026/27.
- Expanded Earned Income Credit (EIC) – Beginning with returns filed for 2026/27, the Illinois EIC has been permanently increased to 20% of the federal credit, offering continued support for lower- and moderate-income families.
- New Withholding & Filing Automation via MyTax Illinois – The Department of Revenue has rolled out a streamlined employer dashboard for filing Form IL-941 and associated withholding returns electronically. Bulk upload and auto-calculation features are now available for small and mid-sized employers.
- Updated Retirement Income Guidelines – Clarification issued for Schedule M confirming that distributions from IRAs, 401(k)s, and pensions remain fully exempt from Illinois income tax, provided they were federally taxed.
- Education Expense Credit Expansion – The Illinois Education Expense Credit has been indexed for inflation starting with tax year 2026/27, raising the maximum allowable credit to $850 per qualifying household.
- Withholding Modernization – As of March 2026/27, the Illinois Department of Revenue has mandated use of standardized withholding identifiers for all filers submitting Form IL-W-4 or Form IL-W-4-NR, improving cross-form consistency and electronic reporting accuracy.
These changes reinforce Illinois’ commitment to simplifying compliance, promoting transparency in employer reporting, and providing sustained relief for working families. All calculators have been updated to reflect current credits, withholding requirements, and rate applications for 2026/27.
Illinois Tax Tables for Related Years
These related years are often reviewed together for comparing bracket changes, deductions and Illinois updates:
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to file IL-1040-X if the IRS changes my income?
Yes. If the IRS adjusts your federal return and it affects Illinois tax, you must file IL-1040-X within 120 days of receiving the federal notice.
Are donations made through Schedule G-L tax-deductible?
Yes. Your Schedule G-L donations are eligible for a federal charitable deduction if you itemize on your federal Form 1040 Schedule A. Keep a copy of the filed schedule and any Lottery confirmation of your gift. The contribution will increase your Illinois payment or reduce your refund, but may lower your federal taxable income in the following year.
Changing jobs mid-year in IL
Update income/withholding and frequency; brackets are flat but credits/exemptions still matter.
Who must file Schedule FD?
You must file Schedule FD if you are a former Illinois resident who receives income (such as installment sale gains or deferred bonuses) sourced from Illinois that became taxable for federal purposes during 2026.
What documentation must accompany Schedule 1299-DA?
Attach copies of the other states’ filed tax returns, W-2s, or K-1s showing withholding and payments. Failure to attach proof can lead to denial of the credit. For convenience, you can track and upload copies directly through the MyTax Illinois portal.
Important Notes
All calculations are estimates for guidance only. Always review your return and consider professional advice when submitting official filings.