Missouri Tax Tables
Missouri Tax Tables provide a complete reference of how state income tax is calculated for each supported year. These tables summarise the official rules issued by the Missouri Department of Revenue and present them in a clear structure that matches the calculations used in our Missouri Tax Calculator. They are useful for checking withholdings, estimating liability, reviewing historical tax years and understanding how state policy shapes taxable income.
Quick Access Tools
Tax Years
Select a tax year to view the official Missouri tax rates and rules used in our calculators. Each page shows the brackets or flat tax rate, deduction amounts, credit structures, withholding guidance and any year-specific updates published by the Missouri Department of Revenue. You can also access the matching Missouri Tax Calculator for precise calculations for that year.
How Missouri Calculates Income Tax
Missouri uses a progressive tax system where income is divided into brackets and each portion is taxed at its marginal rate. These rules determine how wages and other taxable income are assessed for Missouri returns, with updated tables released each year to reflect legislation and inflation changes. For a broader explanation of how tax tables work, see our Tax Tables guide.
Certain jurisdictions within Missouri also levy local or county income taxes. These appear in the annual state tax tables and may affect residents, part-year residents or nonresidents depending on local rules.
Missouri supports resident, nonresident and part-year filing rules. The tax tables help clarify which thresholds apply when income is earned both inside and outside the state.
What Is Contained in the Missouri Tax Tables?
Each tax-year page provides a structured summary of the components Missouri uses to calculate individual income tax. While details vary by year, the state tax tables generally include the following elements:
- State tax brackets and marginal rates for each filing status.
- Standard deduction amounts for each filing status.
- Itemized deductions where permitted under Missouri law.
- Dependent and family-related credits including any child-based or filer-based reductions.
- State Earned Income Credit (EIC), including percentage match and income limits.
- Retirement income rules including partial or full exemptions for pensions or Social Security.
- State withholding tables used by employers for payroll calculations.
Together, these elements provide a transparent breakdown of how Missouri calculates tax for each year. This structure helps taxpayers review year-to-year changes, employers validate payroll withholding and financial planners analyse how Missouri’s rules differ from federal requirements. All values shown in our Missouri Tax Tables match the official figures published by the state.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Missouri tax unemployment benefits?
Yes, unemployment compensation is taxable at the state level.
Where can I find the current Missouri tax brackets?
See the Missouri State Tax Calculator or Missouri Department of Revenue tables.
What is Form MO-1040?
It’s the main individual income tax return form for Missouri residents.
Can I get a deduction for student loan interest?
Yes, when itemizing, following federal limits.
Does Missouri tax remote workers?
Generally yes, if work is performed physically within Missouri or for a Missouri employer.
Important Notes
All calculations are estimates for guidance only. Always review your return and consider professional advice when submitting official filings.